Time Horizon
More time can allow savings and investment returns to compound, while a shorter horizon may require greater savings.
Estimate how much you may need for retirement and see how your current savings, monthly contributions, investment returns and inflation can affect your future retirement plan.
Enter a few details about your current finances and retirement plans. The calculator provides an estimate based on your assumptions.
These estimates are based on the information you provide. Actual investment returns, inflation and retirement expenses may differ.
Your regular contributions can make a meaningful difference over a long investment horizon.
A retirement calculator is a planning tool that estimates how much money you could accumulate before retirement and how factors such as savings, contributions, investment returns and inflation can affect your future financial position.
Retirement planning involves decisions that stretch across decades. It can be difficult to understand how a monthly contribution today could translate into a much larger portfolio years later.
A retirement calculator helps illustrate that relationship. By changing your age, retirement target, savings rate or expected return, you can see how your estimated retirement outcome changes.
The calculation is only an estimate because actual markets, inflation, taxes, spending and personal circumstances can change. Its main purpose is to help you understand the relationship between these variables.
Time allows contributions and investment growth to compound. Inflation, however, can reduce the future purchasing power of today's dollars.
You do not need to know every detail of your future. Start with reasonable assumptions and adjust them to understand different retirement scenarios.
Your current age determines how many years you potentially have for saving and investing before retirement.
Your target retirement age establishes the length of the accumulation period used in the estimate.
Enter your current retirement savings and the amount you expect to contribute each month.
Compare the projected corpus, contributions, investment growth and inflation-adjusted value.
The calculator uses the concept of compound growth to estimate how current savings and recurring contributions could grow over the period before retirement.
A simplified future-value calculation can be represented as:
Where FV represents future value, PV represents current savings, r represents the periodic investment return and n represents the number of investment periods.
Inflation reduces purchasing power over time. A retirement plan that looks sufficient in today's dollars may need a larger future balance to maintain a similar lifestyle.
This is why retirement planning should consider both investment growth and the future cost of goods and services.
A retirement calculator is a starting point. A stronger retirement plan considers the broader financial picture and the assumptions behind the calculation.
More time can allow savings and investment returns to compound, while a shorter horizon may require greater savings.
The amount you contribute regularly can have a significant effect on the retirement balance you ultimately build.
Different portfolios can experience different returns and levels of volatility, making return assumptions important to review.
Rising prices can increase the amount needed to maintain purchasing power during retirement.
Housing, healthcare, travel and lifestyle expenses can influence how much income you may need after retirement.
Social Security, pensions, rental income or other sources can influence the amount you need to draw from investments.
The calculator is only as useful as the assumptions behind it. Reviewing common planning mistakes can help you interpret the result more realistically.
Looking only at the future account balance without considering purchasing power can make retirement savings appear larger than they really are in today's dollars.
Assuming consistently high investment returns can produce an overly optimistic retirement projection.
Delaying contributions reduces the time available for savings and investment growth to compound.
Healthcare and long-term care expenses can become important parts of retirement spending and should be considered separately.
Estimate how regular investments could grow over time.
Calculate → 02See how interest can compound over different time periods.
Calculate → 03Understand how inflation can affect purchasing power over time.
Calculate → 04Explore how contributions and investment growth may affect a 401(k) balance.
Calculate →
A retirement calculator is an educational planning tool that estimates a potential retirement balance using assumptions such as current savings, monthly contributions, investment returns, inflation and years until retirement.
It uses compound-growth calculations to estimate how current savings and recurring contributions may grow over time. Inflation is then considered to show an approximate inflation-adjusted value.
There is no single retirement savings target for everyone. The amount depends on your expected retirement age, spending, income sources, investment strategy, inflation and expected retirement duration.
Yes. The calculator includes an inflation assumption and provides an inflation-adjusted estimate to help illustrate the potential difference between future dollars and today's purchasing power.
No. The results are estimates based on the assumptions entered. Actual investment returns, inflation, taxes, expenses and personal circumstances can be different.
Reviewing your retirement assumptions periodically can be useful because income, savings, expenses, investment returns and retirement goals can change over time.
Use the calculator to explore different savings, return and retirement scenarios before making financial decisions.